Nvidia founder and CEO, Jensen Huang, speaks through the twenty ninth annual Milken Institute World Convention on the Beverly Hilton in Beverly Hills, California on Could 4, 2026.
Patrick T. Fallon | AFP | Getty Photos
Nvidia stepped on the fuel final yr, placing money into firms up and down the AI infrastructure stack and serving to to fund companies that might flip round and purchase the chipmaker’s expertise. It has been a profitable endeavor, as the corporate’s $5 billion wager on Intel is now price over $25 billion, a historic return in a matter of months.
In 2026, the tempo of offers has kicked into overdrive, with Nvidia already topping $40 billion in commitments and increasing its portfolio to incorporate extra public equities.
This week alone Nvidia cast an settlement with knowledge heart operator IREN, giving it the best to speculate as much as $2.1 billion within the firm, a day after Nvidia struck a pact with Corning, permitting it to speculate as much as $3.2 billion within the 175-year-old glass maker. Shares of IREN and Corning popped on the bulletins.
Nvidia has been the most important winner of the bogus intelligence increase, producing the graphics processing models required to coach AI fashions and run giant workloads. The worldwide scramble to safe GPUs has lifted Nvidia’s inventory by greater than 11-fold in 4 years, propelling the corporate to a roughly $5.2 trillion market cap and making it probably the most invaluable enterprise on the planet.
To assist the corporate develop its dominance past chips, Nvidia is financing the whole AI provide chain, making certain it runs on Nvidia {hardware} and that there is ample capability to fulfill demand. However there’s rising concern in some corners of AI that Nvidia — like cloud suppliers Google and Amazon — is investing in different firms as a approach to gasoline its personal development.
Nvidia, which generated $97 billion in free money move final fiscal yr, is backing a number of the very firms that purchase its chips and, in some instances, is leasing compute proper again to them. Critics have in contrast it to the seller financing that helped inflate the dot-com bubble.

Matthew Bryson, an analyst at Wedbush Securities, mentioned in a observe that Nvidia’s investments and buildouts match “squarely into the round funding theme” that is been driving fears across the market’s sturdiness. Nonetheless, Bryson sees the investments as underscoring Nvidia’s imaginative and prescient and making a “aggressive moat” if the corporate can execute.
An Nvidia spokesperson did not reply to a request for remark.
Nvidia has signed a minimum of seven multibillion-dollar investments this yr with publicly traded firms. Moreover, it has been a part of roughly two dozen funding rounds in personal firms, together with some comparatively early-stage offers, in line with FactSet.
‘We do not decide winners’
Its single largest wager was a $30 billion test for ChatGPT creator and longtime accomplice OpenAI. Nvidia additionally participated in large funding rounds for Anthropic and Elon Musk’s xAI, shortly earlier than it merged with SpaceX in February.
“There are such a lot of nice, wonderful basis mannequin firms, and we attempt to spend money on all of them,” Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang mentioned throughout an April podcast look. “We do not decide winners. We have to assist everybody.”
With Nvidia’s earnings report for its fiscal first quarter lower than two weeks away, shareholders will get a clearer image of the scale of the corporate’s increasing portfolio and its affect on financials.
In the course of the final fiscal yr, Nvidia invested $17.5 billion in personal firms and infrastructure funds, “primarily to assist early‑stage startups,” in line with its annual submitting with the SEC. The corporate mentioned these investments embrace AI mannequin firms that buy its merchandise immediately or by cloud service suppliers.
Non-marketable fairness securities (that are personal firm investments) held on Nvidia’s steadiness sheet swelled to $22.25 billion on the finish of January from $3.39 billion a yr earlier. The corporate reported positive aspects on these property in addition to publicly held equities of $8.92 billion, up from $1.03 billion within the prior fiscal yr, partially due its funding in Intel, which has became a inventory market darling this yr, up nicely over 200%.
On Nvidia’s final earnings name in February, Huang mentioned, “Our investments are centered very squarely, strategically on increasing and deepening our ecosystem attain.”

The IREN deal this week contains an settlement that the info heart firm will deploy as much as 5 gigawatts of Nvidia’s DSX-branded infrastructure designs supposed to energy AI workloads at services throughout the globe.
As a part of the Corning deal, the glass firm is constructing three new U.S. services devoted to optical applied sciences for Nvidia, which is able to possible be turning to fiber-optic cables as a substitute of copper because it builds out its rack-scale techniques.
In March, Nvidia invested $2 billion in Marvell Know-how as a part of a strategic partnership to work on silicon photonics expertise. That month it put the identical quantity in Lumentum and Coherent, two firms creating photonics applied sciences.
Then there are the so-called neoclouds. In January, Nvidia invested $2 billion in CoreWeave in a deal that entails constructing out knowledge facilities with Nvidia’s expertise. It additionally invested $2 billion in Nebius Group, an AI cloud firm, as a part of an settlement on AI infrastructure deployment, fleet administration, inference and AI manufacturing unit design.
Chip analyst Jordan Klein at Mizuho known as the offers with element makers “tremendous good by the CFO and crew and an awesome use of money,” as a result of they assist speed up the event of vital expertise and merchandise which might be in brief provide. He is extra skeptical of the neocloud investments, which he mentioned “really feel extra questionable to me and sure traders.”
“It smells like you might be pre-funding the acquisition of your individual GPUs and merchandise,” Klein mentioned in an e mail. Nonetheless, he famous that the cloud suppliers have vital attributes like energy and knowledge heart capability that Nvidia wants.
Ben Bajarin at Artistic Methods shared the same sentiment concerning IREN, telling CNBC, “The chance is that if the cycle turns, the market begins questioning how a lot of the demand was natural versus supported by Nvidia’s personal steadiness sheet.”
As a lot as Nvidia is funneling cash into publicly traded companions, these wagers are dwarfed by the chipmaker’s funding in OpenAI.
The $30 billion Nvidia pumped into OpenAI in late February got here greater than a decade after the businesses began working collectively, although they’ve grown more and more intertwined for the reason that launch of ChatGPT in 2022, the second that sparked the generative AI frenzy.
Nvidia’s funding in OpenAI was initially going to be a lot larger. In September, the businesses mentioned Nvidia could be placing in as much as $100 billion over time into OpenAI because the AI firm deployed 10 gigawatt’s of Nvidia’s techniques. That deal by no means received off the bottom as OpenAI pivoted away from creating knowledge facilities, as a substitute leaning closely on companions like Oracle, Microsoft and Amazon to piece collectively as a lot capability as potential.
Huang mentioned in March that investing $100 billion in OpenAI might be “not within the playing cards,” and that the $30 billion deal “may be the final time” it writes a test earlier than an IPO that might happen this yr.
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