On Mardi Gras day in New Orleans, in case you’re fortunate or within the know, you may see a stunning procession of Mardi Gras Indians, or Black Masking Indians, marching by means of the streets, resplendent in fits which can be coated in beads, feathers, and rhinestones.
“The makers of the fits work on all of them yr lengthy for the show on Mardi Gras day,” correspondent Invoice Whitaker informed 60 Minutes Additional time. “And they’re elaborate, and meticulous, and colourful, and delightful.”
The fits worn by large chiefs, the leaders of the so-called tribes, are sometimes probably the most detailed and spectacular, and that is by design. However the large chiefs aren’t the one revelers who dress up.
On Mardi Gras morning, Whitaker and the 60 Minutes staff met Elenora Brown, higher generally known as Massive Queen Rukiya, who masks with the Golden Eagles tribe. Queen Rukiya revealed her beautiful sea inexperienced go well with, coated in feathers, intricate bead work, a banner emblazoned with the phrases “America,” and rhinestone alligators hiding within the sleeves.
“I inform the folks the story of the alligator, and the way we lived, and the way he took care of us, and fed us… garments, footwear. And he’s a sacred image of Louisiana,” the large queen informed Whitaker.
When the tribes got down to parade on Mardi Gras day, they do not have a pre-determined route, however there’s a purpose in thoughts: to seek out one other tribe and sq. off in mock battle, pitting large chief in opposition to large chief to find out the “prettiest.”
Sometimes, every tribe additionally has members that may spot opposing tribes on their route, ship indicators again to the large chief and management the crowds: a spy boy, a flag boy and a wild man.
“The spy boy is on the head of the group, and he is out on the lookout for these different tribes,” Whitaker informed 60 Minutes Additional time.
Whitaker spoke with J’Wan Boudreaux, a spy boy for the Golden Eagles, on Mardi Gras day 2026.
“I am just about the eyes of the tribe,” he informed Whitaker. “I am the primary person who runs into anyone. So if anyone’s comin’ with bother, I am presupposed to sense that and know what’s coming involved with our tribe.”
When a spy boy needs to speak with the remainder of the procession, which may generally stretch for blocks, they use secret hand indicators.
Marwan Nice is a flag boy for the Golden Eagles. His job is to speak between the spy boy and the large chief. Utilizing the flag, which has the tribe’s title on it, “I might ship a sign to the again to let the large chief know what is going on on,” he informed Whitaker.
When two tribes confront one another, a wild man clears the area for the large chiefs to have their showdown — and nothing can get in between them. Askia Bennett is a wild man for the Younger Seminole Hunters tribe.
“I am opening a giant previous gap. If I swing one thing — If I no matter — I would like area. I would like area for my large chief and my tribe,” he informed Whitaker.
“Do you must have slightly bit of untamed in you to be the wild man?” Whitaker requested. “Undoubtedly, sure, sir,” Bennett mentioned.
When the 2 large chiefs sq. off, issues can get slightly heated. “They confront one another, speaking a number of trash… it is like, ‘You suppose you look good? I do know I look higher,” Whitaker defined.
“It is warfare. It is principally a battle. So, we’re competing to see who’s the prettiest Indian or who’ve the higher go well with,” Walter Truthful, a spy boy for the Younger Seminole Hunters tribe informed 60 Minutes.
Truthful and Bennett mentioned the gang in the end judges who’s the “prettiest,” of their phrases. “The ‘oohs’ and the ‘ahs’ tells,” Truthful informed 60 Minutes.
“What everybody informed us is that that is principally about being there for the group,” Whitaker informed 60 Minutes Additional time.
Historians imagine the custom dates again to the 1800s. And based on Mardi Gras Indian lore, it is mentioned to be an indication of respect for the Native People who gave refuge to enslaved Black individuals who had escaped servitude in New Orleans. It additionally grew to become an outlet for the Black group that traditionally wasn’t allowed to march on New Orleans’ predominant Mardi Gras parade routes.
Joseph Boudreaux Jr. lately grew to become a giant chief of the Younger Eagles. After years of masking together with his father, he fashioned his personal tribe.
“Once we say we’re on the market to look fairly, it is actually for the group… again within the day, folks of colour weren’t in a position to truly take part within the carnival that New Orleans, you understand, posted on publish playing cards and every part, the parades,” Boudreaux informed Whitaker. “So to provide them one thing to rejoice, we create these fits.”
“On Mardi Gras day they’re saying to the working-class and Black communities in New Orleans, ‘Hey, you are particular as effectively. We’re doing this for you. You’re the purpose we’re right here,'” Whitaker informed Additional time.
Whitaker requested Massive Queen Rukiya what her position meant to her.
“It is an honor to hold this title. As a result of different little ladies get to see me and ladies get to see me,” she informed Whitaker.
“That’s the greatest love on this planet, as a result of they do not know me, like, know me, know me. They know me for being a giant queen. They at all times gonna see me in an attractive gentle. Once I see that they really feel higher, I really feel higher.”
This video above was produced by Will Croxton. It was edited by Nelson Ryland. Jane Greeley was the printed affiliate.